Study on phenolic resins modified by copper nanoparticles

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Study on phenolic resins modified by copper nanoparticles"


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ABSTRACT Phenol–formaldehyde (PF) resins modified by nanosized copper particles were synthesized by _in situ_ polymerization process. XRD, TEM revealed that the copper particles in the


resulting PF resins had a spherical geometry with a measurement of 30–60 nm in diameter, and there were few which were agglomerate. The thermal properties of the prepared PF resins were


investigated by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). It was indicated that copper nanoparticles remarkably improved the thermal stability of the PF resins at lower temperature. The initial


decomposition temperature of the modified PF resin could increase by 47 °C, compared to the pure one. However, the copper nanoparticles increased the rate of the degradation of the PF resins


at the elevated temperature. The effects of copper nanoparticles on the thermal properties of the PF resins, which were used as a matrix of a friction material, were needed. The toughness


of the prepared PF resins was also studied. The results revealed that copper nanoparticles obviously improved the brittleness of the PF resins. The impact strength of the modified PF resin


might increase by 66.6%, compared to the pure one. SIMILAR CONTENT BEING VIEWED BY OTHERS CURING ACCELERATION OF CYANATE ESTER RESIN BY A PHENOLIC COMPOUND HAVING A TERTIARY AMINO GROUP AT


THE ORTHO-POSITION Article 23 June 2020 NOVEL DEGRADABLE ACETAL-LINKAGE-CONTAINING EPOXY RESINS WITH HIGH THERMAL STABILITY: SYNTHESIS AND APPLICATION IN CARBON FIBER-REINFORCED PLASTICS


Article 22 November 2021 SYNTHESIS OF VINYL ESTER RESIN-CARRYING PVDF GREEN NANOFIBERS FOR SELF-HEALING APPLICATIONS Article Open access 13 January 2021 ARTICLE PDF REFERENCES * C. C. M. Ma,


S. C. Sung, and F. Y. Wang, _J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem._, 39, 2436 (2001). * M. H. Choi, H. Y. Byun, and I. J. Chung, _Polymer_, 16, 4437 (2002). * M. Abdalla, A. Ludwich, and T.


Mitchell, _Polymer_, 24, 7353 (2003). * S. Sarkar and B. Adhikari, _Polymer_, 4, 518 (2001). * M. H. Choi, I. J. Chung, and J. D. Lee, _Chem. Mater._, 12, 2977 (2000). * R. H. Lin, L. Fang,


Y. X. Xi, and Y. X. Shao, _Acta Chim. Sinica_, 23, 2365 (2004). * H. P. Klug and L. E. Alexander, “X-ray diffraction Procedures for Polycrystalline and Amorphous Materials,” 2nd ed., Wiley,


New York, N.Y., 1974. * F. R. Huang and Y. S. Jiao, “Phenolic Resins and Their Applications,” Chemical Industry Press, Peking, 2003. * L. Costa, D. M. L. Rossi, G. Camino, E. D. Weill, and


E. M. Pearce, _Polym. Degrad. Stab._, 56, 23 (1997). * Z. K. Zhang, Z. L. Cui, K. Z. Chen, Y. N. Wang, and Y. P. Ning, _Chin. Sci. Bull._, 20, 1852 (1995). * K. Monika, P. Filip, Z. Weiss,


and R. Peter, _Polym. Degrad. Stab._, 84, 49 (2004). Download references AUTHOR INFORMATION AUTHORS AND AFFILIATIONS * School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University,


Xi’an, 710049, P.R. China Ronghui Lin & Liang Fang * School of Mechanical Engineering, Qingdao Technological University, Qingdao, 266033, P.R. China Ronghui Lin & Ping Sun * School


of Paper Making Engineering, Shan Xi University of Science and Technology, Xian Yang, 712081, P.R. China Xinping Li & Sufeng Zhang * School of Science, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an,


710049, P.R. China Yingxin Xi Authors * Ronghui Lin View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Liang Fang View author publications You can also


search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Xinping Li View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Yingxin Xi View author publications You can


also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Sufeng Zhang View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Ping Sun View author publications


You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar CORRESPONDING AUTHOR Correspondence to Yingxin Xi. RIGHTS AND PERMISSIONS Reprints and permissions ABOUT THIS ARTICLE CITE THIS


ARTICLE Lin, R., Fang, L., Li, X. _et al._ Study on Phenolic Resins Modified by Copper Nanoparticles. _Polym J_ 38, 178–183 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1295/polymj.38.178 Download citation *


Received: 20 June 2005 * Accepted: 17 October 2005 * Published: 15 February 2006 * Issue Date: 01 February 2006 * DOI: https://doi.org/10.1295/polymj.38.178 SHARE THIS ARTICLE Anyone you


share the following link with will be able to read this content: Get shareable link Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article. Copy to clipboard Provided by the


Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative KEYWORDS * Phenol-formaldehyde Resin * Copper Nanoparticle * Impact Strength * Thermal Stability


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