Simple viscoelastic model for the stress relaxation of rubber vulcanizates
Simple viscoelastic model for the stress relaxation of rubber vulcanizates"
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ABSTRACT SEVERAL theories for the description of the long-term transients of stress relaxation of rubber-like polymers have been put forward1 which require complex distribution functions of
relaxation and retardation times. Tobolsky and Aklonis1 have postulated that such a complex relaxation modulus arises from torsional vibrations and internal rotations of the chain molecules
as well as motions of the entangled rubbery networks. The difficulty inherent in all these theories is either that they fail to explain why the relaxation and retardation spectra do not drop
very rapidly or that they require very complex assumptions such as cooperative changes of configuration involving whole groups of polymer strands which become dominant at long intervals of
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support SIMILAR CONTENT BEING VIEWED BY OTHERS UNIVERSAL SCALING LAW OF GLASS RHEOLOGY Article 31 January 2022 BAYESIAN INFERENCE OF THE VISCOELASTIC PROPERTIES OF A JEFFREY’S FLUID USING
OPTICAL TWEEZERS Article Open access 21 January 2021 LOGARITHMIC AGING VIA INSTABILITY CASCADES IN DISORDERED SYSTEMS Article 28 September 2023 REFERENCES * Kirkwood, J. G., _J. Chem.
Phys._, 14, 51 (1946). Blizard, R. B., _J. Appl. Phys._, 22, 730 (1951). Andrews, R. D., and Tobolsky, A. V., _J. Polymer Sci._, 7, 221 (1951). Rouse, P. E., _J. Chem. Phys._, 21, 1272
(1953). Bueche, F., _J. Appl. Polymer Sci._, 1, 240 (1959). Tobolsky, A. V., and Aklonis, J. J., _J. Phys. Chem._, 68, 1970 (1964). Article ADS CAS Google Scholar * Ferry, J. D.,
_Viscoelastic Properties of Polymers_, 294 (John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1961). Google Scholar * Ernst, E., _Die Muskeltätigkeit_ (Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, 1958). Google
Scholar * Chaplain, R. A., Frommelt, B., and Brandt, M., _Kybernetik_, 5, 121 (1968). Article Google Scholar * Stratton, R. A., and Ferry, J. D., _J. Phys. Chem._, 67, 2781, (1963).
Stratton, R. A., and Ferry, J. D., _Rev. Gen. Caoutchuc_, 41, 635, (1964). Article CAS Google Scholar * Chasset, R., and Thirion, P., in _Physics of Non-crystalline Solids_ (edit. by
Prins, J. A.), 345 (North-Holland Publ. Co., Amsterdam, 1965). Google Scholar Download references AUTHOR INFORMATION AUTHORS AND AFFILIATIONS * Department of Bioengineering, TH Otto von
Guericke, Magdeburg, Germany R. A. CHAPLAIN Authors * R. A. CHAPLAIN View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar RIGHTS AND PERMISSIONS Reprints and
permissions ABOUT THIS ARTICLE CITE THIS ARTICLE CHAPLAIN, R. Simple Viscoelastic Model for the Stress Relaxation of Rubber Vulcanizates. _Nature_ 220, 1028–1029 (1968).
https://doi.org/10.1038/2201028a0 Download citation * Received: 21 October 1968 * Issue Date: 07 December 1968 * DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/2201028a0 SHARE THIS ARTICLE Anyone you share
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