Ian Kiaer | City of Paris Museum of Modern Art

_Endnote, tooth_ is a project Ian Kiaer began several years ago and whose configuration changes with the circumstances. Drawing on the notion of marginal endnotes in books, it references the

utopian concepts of the Austrian American architect Frederick Kiesler (1890-1965). In the late 1940s, Kiesler – an atypical figure whose writings were a significant influence on postwar

art, architecture and design – came up with the (unrealised) _Tooth House_, a residence modelled on the human tooth and integrated into its environment. Guided by his reading of art history

and architecture, and by the structural concerns underlying his own ideas, Kiaer has been developing an approach to painting as a «minor form». Each of his installations has a title linking

it to a thinker, architect, philosopher or utopianist, with everyday objects and found materials assembled in such a way as to raise the question of their use and their appearance. Here he

continues his explorations of modernist architectural styles, taking as his cornerstone the Monsanto panoramic restaurant overlooking Lisbon, built by the architect Chaves da Costa in 1968.

Intended as the embodiment of modernity, luxury and power as seen by Portugal’s «New State» dictatorship (1933–1974), the building is now abandoned and as a ruin continues to ask questions

of its history, politics and present position as a critical monument. Kiaer has used the floor and walls of the museum space for various elements. Paintings on Chinese paper echoing his

interest with 16th-century Confucian scholar painting have been overlaid with plexiglas advertising panels whose marks, scratches and city grime testifies to the passing of time. On the

floor a summary cardboard model of the Monsanto restaurant reminds us of the fragility of materials and further emphasises time’s inexorable march. This is an experimental shape that gives

concrete expression to thought and makes it breathe. An inflatable plastic structure is brought to life by a household fan. The overall layout suggests the spatial arrangement of the

different elements of a painting. Each overtly fragile piece – sometimes broken or incomplete – is precisely placed. The impression is one of low-key improvisation, as if things are still in

the planning stage. In this exploration of Chaves da Costa’s architectural concept Kiaer raises the questions of scale and of material and its adaptation. We are fascinated here by a kind

of anatomised landscape whose delicacy and poetry demand real attentiveness on our part. At odds with the limitations of language, Kiaer’s work teaches us to slow down and take account of

life’s margins. CURATOR : Odile Burluraux Biography Ian Kiaer lives and works in London and Oxford. Venues for past solo exhibitions include the Neubaeur Collegium in Chicago, Lulu in Mexico

City, the Henry Moore Institute in Leeds, the Aspen Art Museum, Kunstverein Munich and the Galleria d’Arte Moderna e Contemporanea in Turin. He has also taken part in group shows at

Kunstshalle Berlin, MUDAM Luxembourg, the Rennes Biennial, Tate Britain, the British Art Show, the Hammer Museum in Los Angeles and the 10th Lyon Biennial.